What is the nail condition indicated by a yellow-green spot that turns black and begins to smell bad?

Prepare for your Hawaii Cosmetology License Test. Study with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each containing hints and detailed explanations. Ace your exam with confidence!

The condition indicated by a yellow-green spot that turns black and begins to emit a foul odor is most accurately described as a bacterial infection. Bacterial infections of the nails can occur when bacteria enter the nail bed or surrounding skin, often due to trauma, a break in the skin, or prolonged exposure to moisture. The initial appearance of a yellow-green discoloration is typical of bacterial presence, and as the infection progresses, the discoloration can darken, and an unpleasant odor develops due to the byproducts of bacterial activity.

In contrast, a fungal infection might also cause discoloration and changes to the nail; however, the specific symptoms of blackening and odor are more characteristic of bacterial involvement. Allergic reactions and physical trauma typically present with different symptoms, such as redness, swelling, or flaking but would not usually result in such a specific color change and odor as described in this scenario.

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